Registered sheep shall meet or exceed this standard.
Recorded sheep will be evaluated according to this standard, although it is not a requirement that they meet the standard.
| Characteristic | Description | Illustration |
| General Character and Appearance | A medium sized, solid colored, luster longwool sheep with clean head and legs. Curious, bold and alert appearance with fine bone and good breadth and depth of body. |
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| Color |
Gray fleece, solid color with shading allowed, no distinct patterns or spotting. Fleece color ranges from light silver to dark charcoal. Head and legs are generally solid black. Lamb birth coat is black, becoming gray within several months. Small white markings on head, legs and tail are accepted but discouraged; shall be less than 30% of those areas. (Sept. 26, 2009 - Members approved adding black, brown and white colors.) (Note that light grey eye circles and muzzles are not white markings.) |
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| Size | Medium size and substance. Ewes generally weigh from 120 to 155 lb. Rams are heavier weighing 165 to 190 lb at mature body weight. The ideal height range for mature Gotland ewes is 25.5" to 30"; for mature Gotland rams is 29.5" to 32" at the withers. Plus or minus one inch (1") in height is acceptable for either sex. |
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| Head | Solid colored head generally free from wool. Bold eyes, alert medium sized ears set slightly above horizontal. Small, neat and straight muzzle with even jaw and teeth set squarely on the pad. Both males and females are generally and preferably polled. |
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| Neck and Body |
Slender neck and shoulders set smoothly into a level back with generous length, good depth and reasonable breadth of body. Well suited for market production. |
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| Tail | Naturally short, hair tipped tail measuring less than 6" as measured at the underside. Generally broader at the base and tapering to the tip. |
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| Legs | Slender legs well spaced and upright. Solid color and generally free from wool. |
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| Wool | Fleece is fine, long, lustrous and dense with clearly defined curl and staple, soft to the touch. It is typically 29 to 34 microns in diameter at 18 months of age, as measured midside at the last rib. Lambs wool is typically in the low to mid 20's micron range. |
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| Disqualifications
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50% Gotland lambs. White fleece color accepted for Recorded Animals, Not accepted for Registered Animals. |
| Long heavy tail, broad to end. Docked tail. |
Nice Scottish Blackface tails, docked on left, natural on right. |
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| Uncharacteristic wool. Double coated, dull or straight locks. Indistinct lock formation. Overly coarse or harsh wool. |
Nice Scottish Blackface wool - not what is desired in Gotlands!
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| Deformities of jaws. |
Parrot Mouth - Bad in any breed!
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| Greatly undersized or oversized animals. Overly coarse or cloddy animals. |
Undersize for Gotland (okay for Shetland)
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| Distinct pattern or spotting in wool. Small "sliding" white spots - spots in the fleece adjacent to the head or legs - are disqualifying in rams, discouraged in ewes. In ewes, these spots shall be smaller in area than the adjacent portion in the non-wooled area. |
Badger Face/Katmoget Pattern
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Excessive white on head (>30%), plus excessive sliding spot (exceeds white on head) - (Finn Ewe - acceptable in Finnsheep)
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De-horned animals, trimmed horns, horns growing into the animal (fatal horns). Rams without two normally descended testicles of approximately equal size. Any sheep judged to be generally unthrifty, unworthy, or unsound.. |
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| Gotland Photos Courtesy of David Barlow, the Whitehill Flock of Gotland Sheep | Illustrations of Gotland Disqualifications - Photos by Franna Pitt | |
Page last updated on January 25, 2010.